Independent Joe Manchin has held the seat since 2010. As a former Democrat, Manchin often defied his party leadership while remaining at odds with former President Donald Trump. However, Manchin announced in November 2023 that he would not seek a third term.

Justice’s victory marks a pivotal moment for the Republican Party as it seeks to regain control of the Senate. West Virginia has moved sharply to the right over the past two decades, making it a must-win for Republican strategists.

Justice benefits from the legacy of his home state

Jim Justice, a businessman who founded Bluestone Farms in 1977, has built the company into the largest grain producer on the East Coast. With a net worth of more than $500 million, he is among the wealthiest residents in West Virginia.

In 2015, Justice launched his campaign for governor. Initially registered as a Republican, he ran as a Democrat and defeated Republican candidate Bill Cole. Just seven months after taking office, however, Justice switched back to the Republican Party and announced his decision at a meeting with then-President Donald Trump in West Virginia.

Watch: Babydog and Governor Jim Justice’s full speech

West Virginia Governor Jim Justice and his dog, Babydog, delivered a speech at the 2024 Republican National Convention.

During his tenure, Justice has highlighted several successes, including a state budget surplus and the Roads to Prosperity program, aimed at improving infrastructure. His administration has also prioritized tax cuts and Second Amendment rights.

Glenn Elliott, an attorney and former mayor of Wheeling, West Virginia, served as a legislative assistant to the late Senator Robert C. Byrd of West Virginia. Elliott’s campaign focused on key issues such as health care, restoring women’s reproductive rights and improving child care and workforce development.

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Jeremy Yurow is a political journalist based in Hawaii for the USA TODAY Network. You can reach him at [email protected] or at X, formerly Twitter @JeremyYurow