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Voters express deep concerns about American democracy and the economy
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Voters express deep concerns about American democracy and the economy

The state of democracy and the economy in the United States were the top issues on voters’ minds as they cast their ballots in the 2024 presidential election, according to preliminary results from the NBC News Exit Poll.

Thirty-five percent of voters said democracy was most important to their vote, while 31% said the economy. Abortion (14%) and immigration (11%) were cited as the next most important issues, while only 4% cited foreign policy.

Both men and women said the state of democracy was their most important issue, followed by the economy. Two in ten women consider abortion the most important, compared to 8% of men. Immigration scores slightly higher among men (12%) than among women (10%). Foreign policy was left as a priority for both groups.

Exit poll results could shift overnight as more interviews are conducted and more votes are counted.

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The priorities of the issue reflected deep concerns among the electorate. About three in four voters said they think democracy in the U.S. is under threat today, while only a quarter said democracy is safe. About two in three voters said the country’s economy is neither good nor bad, while only a third of voters rated economic conditions as excellent or good.

Overall, the mood in the country is pessimistic, with about three-quarters of voters across the country feeling negatively about the way things are going in the country, with 43% saying they are dissatisfied and 29% saying they are angry .

And almost half (45%) of voters said they are worse off financially now than they were four years ago. That’s a higher dissatisfaction rate than in any presidential election dating back to 2008, when 42% of voters said they were worse off in the wake of that year’s financial crisis. Only one in four voters say they are better off now than they were four years ago.

The early exit poll results also show that voters who supported Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump have different priorities on these issues.

A majority of Harris voters prioritized the state of democracy. Abortion was the second most important issue for Harris voters, with two in 10 of them saying it was most important to their vote, followed by the economy, foreign policy and immigration.

Half of Trump voters said the economy was the most important issue for their vote, followed by immigration (20%), democracy (12%), abortion (6%) and foreign policy (4%).

Three in 10 voters nationally said the quality of candidates that mattered most in deciding how to vote for president was their ability to lead. About a quarter say they prioritize someone who can bring about necessary change, followed by a candidate with good judgment (21%) and someone who cares about people like them (19%).

The preliminary exit polls also showed that only 41% of voters approved of President Joe Biden’s performance, while 59% disapproved. That’s significantly lower than Trump’s job rating (50%) when he lost his 2020 re-election bid, underscoring that Harris needs voters to see her differently than Biden.

Breaking down the electorate by race, Trump’s favorability rating has fallen among white voters, while it has risen among black and Latino voters compared to four years ago. Forty-nine percent of white voters believe Trump is favorable, up from 57% in 2020.