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Thousands of people parade through Brooklyn in one of the world’s largest Caribbean cultural celebrations – NBC New York
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Thousands of people parade through Brooklyn in one of the world’s largest Caribbean cultural celebrations – NBC New York

The West Indian American Day Parade in New York City kicked off Monday with thousands of revelers dancing and marching through Brooklyn in one of the largest celebrations of Caribbean culture in the world.

The annual Labor Day event, now in its 57th year, transforms the borough’s Eastern Parkway into a kaleidoscope of feathered costumes and colorful flags, as participants parade down the main drag past towering floats with loudspeakers blasting soca and reggae music.

The parade routinely draws large crowds, who line the nearly 2-mile (3.2-kilometer) route from Crown Heights to the Brooklyn Museum. It’s also a popular destination for local politicians, many of whom have West Indian backgrounds or represent members of the city’s large Caribbean community.

The event traces its roots to the more traditional, pre-Lent Carnival celebrations started by a Trinidadian immigrant in Manhattan about a century ago, organizers said. The festivities were moved to the warmer months of the year in the 1940s.

Brooklyn, home to hundreds of thousands of Caribbean immigrants and their descendants, hosted the parade as early as the 1960s.

What is J’Ouvert?

Today, the Labor Day Parade is the highlight of days of carnival activities in the city, including a steel band competition and J’Ouvert, a quaint street party commemorating the liberation from slavery.

J’Ouvert was created in 1783 among slaves in Trinidad, who had been banished from the masked balls of the French.

“A lot of people don’t understand what J’Ouvert is,” said Sandra AM Bell of Jouvayfest Collective. “It’s a living tradition. It’s a story of resistance and resilience.”